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Presented by J.E.Thompson |
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Over the last decade, the University of Pretoria
has changed in terms of its student profile and policies. |
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Previously there have been various initiatives
by the Academic Information Service (Library) at the University of
Pretoria, to promote information literacy, but none which addressed the
issue on a university-wide basis. |
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The University has recognised that computer
literacy and information literacy skills are vital to the graduates and to
this end have embarked on a formal programme called Computer and
Information Literacy (CIL). |
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In 1998, with the recognition of the growing
need for computer and information literacy, a decision was taken by the
University of Pretoria to implement a campus-wide information literacy
programme. |
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Damelin Computer School is a private
organisation that teaches basic computer skills. |
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It was decided to use their services as the level of tuition required for the
computer courses does not justify the use of university academics. |
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Three computer skills courses were developed: |
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Introduction to computers (CIL 171), |
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Word processing using MS Word (CIL 172), |
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Database and spread sheet software using
Microsoft Excel and Access (CIL 173) |
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The information literacy course is offered as
the fourth component (CIL 174). |
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The Department of Information Science was given
the task of producing the course material. |
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Definition of Information literacy: |
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'To
be information literate, a person must be able to recognise when
information is needed and have the ability to locate, evaluate and use
effectively the information needed. Ultimately information literate people
are those who have learned how to learn. They know how to learn because
they know how knowledge is organised, how to find information, and how to
use information in such a way that others can learn from them. They are
people prepared for lifelong learning because they can always find the information
needed for any task or decision at hand'. (American Library Association
Presidential Committee on Information Literacy, 1989). |
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The course is aimed at helping students to
develop the information literacy skills required both for study purposes
and for life-long learning. These include effective retrieval, evaluation
and use of information. |
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The course consists of 6 sections: |
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Section A Information |
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Section B Finding Information |
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Section C Computerised Databases |
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Section D Search Strategies |
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Section E Internet |
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Section F Evaluation |
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Section G Practical Database Searching |
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Evaluation |
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Internet
access |
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Evaluation of retrieved material |
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Feedback |
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Trainers |
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Conclusion |
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Owing to the time constraints this course cannot
be a detailed. |
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Remembering that becoming information literate
is a process and not an event and bearing in mind that the skills are aimed
a lifelong learning; the students are only given a glimpse of the
possibilities. |
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To this end there is a concerted campaign to
ensure that information literacy becomes and “add-in” and not an “add-on”
in all teaching departments. |
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